Difficulties with language and communication are common

symptoms of dementia. As the condition progresses, it will gradually

affect the way a person speaks, understands and interacts with other people.

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Often, making small adaptations to how we communicate can make

a big difference, helping to prevent confusion, misunderstandings

and frustration. It can help build and maintain positive relationships

that are based on care, compassion and support.

Understanding communication challenges in a person with dementia

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Some of the communication challenges faced by a person with

dementia may include:

• difficulty pronouncing or finding the right words

• problems following conversation, especially in a noisy environment

• difficulty understanding humour or sarcasm

• difficulty recognising other people’s emotions or behaviours

• repeating themselves due to reduced concentration and attention or memory problems

• a loss of inhibitions around using inappropriate or offensive language

• stress caused by trying to make sense of the environment, situations and other people

• difficulties with reading and writing which can affect day-to-

day activities eg reading emails, text messages and letters;

filling in forms; helping children with homework; or completing tasks at work

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Please view or download this excellent booklet which was produced by Dementia UK: